There are many kinds of stone carving machine, so according to different products, its carving technology is not the same, so, what are the carving methods of stone carving machine? Xiaobian has sorted out the following content, let's have a look!

1、平雕：平雕基本是在石材上雕刻,是將形象刻出，畫面凹進(jìn)去。平雕基本是在平面介質(zhì)(如石板、磁磚)上涂顏料，基本上沒有真 正的雕刻，故又稱為“幻彩”。

1. Flat carving: flat carving is basically carved on stone, which is to carve out the image and concave the picture. Flat carving is basically painted on the plane medium (such as slate and tile), and there is basically no real carving, so it is also called "magic color".

平雕，所雕花紋要與雕刻品表面保持一定的高度和深 度。平雕有陰刻、陽刻兩種：挖去圖案部分，使表現(xiàn)的圖案的低于襯地表面，這種做法稱為陰刻。如柜門芯板的絳環(huán)線，插屏座上的裙板及披水牙子等多使用平雕手法，且多用陽紋。陰刻手法在家具上使用得不多。

For flat carving, the pattern should keep a certain height and depth with the surface of the carving. There are two kinds of flat engraving: Yin engraving and Yang engraving: digging out the pattern part to make the pattern lower than the surface of the lining, which is called Yin engraving. For example, the tapering line of the cabinet door core plate, the skirt plate on the plug screen seat, and the water teeth are mostly flat carving techniques, and the sun pattern is often used. The technique of engraving is seldom used in furniture.

2、浮雕：浮雕是二維的,將形象保留，其余剔除，畫面是在物體上凸出的。

2. Relief: relief is two-dimensional, the image will be retained, the rest removed, the screen is protruding on the object.

浮雕是雕刻的一種，雕刻者在一塊平板上將他要塑造的形象雕刻出來，使它脫離原來材料的平面。浮雕是雕塑與繪畫結(jié)合的產(chǎn)物，用壓縮的辦法來處理對象，靠透 視等因素來表現(xiàn)三維空間，并只供一面或兩面觀看。浮雕一般是附屬在另一平面上的，因此在建筑上使用更多，用具器物上也經(jīng)常可以看到。由于其壓縮的特性，所占空間較小，所以適用于多種環(huán)境的裝飾。

Relief is a kind of carving. The carver carves out the image he wants to shape on a flat plate, making it separate from the plane of the original material. Relief is the product of the combination of sculpture and painting. It deals with objects by means of compression, and displays three-dimensional space by perspective and other factors. It is only for one or two sides to watch. Relief is usually attached to another plane, so it is more used in architecture, and can be seen on utensils and utensils. Because of its compression characteristics, the space occupied is small, so it is suitable for decoration in a variety of environments.

3、圓雕：圓雕又稱立體雕，是藝術(shù)在雕件上的整體表現(xiàn)，觀賞者可以從不同角度看到物體的各個側(cè)面。它要求雕刻者從前、后、左、右、上、中、下進(jìn)行雕刻。圓雕作品又稱立體雕，是指非壓縮的，可以多方位、多角度欣賞的三維立體雕塑。

3. Round carving: round carving, also known as three-dimensional carving, is the overall expression of art in the carving. The viewer can see all sides of the object from different angles. It requires sculptors to carve from front, back, left, right, top, middle and bottom. Round sculpture, also known as three-dimensional sculpture, refers to the non compressed three-dimensional sculpture that can be appreciated from multiple directions and angles.

4、影雕：影雕，顧名思義其雕刻形象逼真，猶如攝影。它是以早年的“針黑白”工藝為基礎(chǔ)發(fā)展創(chuàng)新的一種新工藝，在僅1.5公分厚、磨得锃亮的青石板上，用粗細(xì)不同的各種微型鋼釬，靠著鉛點的大小、深淺、粗細(xì)、疏密和虛實的有機(jī)結(jié)合，精心雕琢，相應(yīng)成像。

4. Shadow carving: as the name suggests, the image of shadow carving is lifelike, just like photography. It is a new technology developed and innovated on the basis of the early "needle black and white" technology. On the polished bluestone plate with a thickness of only 1.5cm, various kinds of micro steel chisels of different thickness are used. Relying on the organic combination of the size, depth, thickness, density and virtual reality of lead spots, it is carefully carved and corresponding imaging is achieved.

目前市場上有兩種較流行的影雕機(jī)，機(jī)械和激光.共同點都是經(jīng)過電腦對圖片進(jìn)行分析,可是機(jī)械雕刻機(jī)是利用路徑,可激光影雕機(jī)是利用色階.兩者都是利用外力將大理石表面打破,利用明暗形成圖片，現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)工廠都采用激光影雕機(jī)。

At present, there are two kinds of popular photo engraving machines in the market, mechanical and laser. The common point is that the pictures are analyzed by computer, but the mechanical engraving machine uses path, while the laser photo engraving machine uses color scale. Both of them use external force to break the marble surface and use light and shade to form pictures. Now most factories use laser photo engraving machine.